Ergativity definition
WebErgativity and Transitivity Ellen Woolford Ergative case is said to mark transitive subjects, and it is widely as-sumed that this is true under the ordinary definition of transitive; how-ever, Bittner and Hale (1996) propose that ergative languages fall into two types, neither of which is based on the ordinary notion of transitiv-ity. WebJan 1, 2015 · Ergativity plays a central role in the study of case, agreement, and non-finite clauses. It casts light in addition on the constraints at play in A’ extraction. Across these domains, the investigation of ergativity offers a rich arena of crosslinguistic variation against a backdrop of potential language universals. This chapter surveys both ...
Ergativity definition
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Weber·ga·tive (ûr′gə-tĭv) adj. 1. Of or relating to a language, such as Georgian, in which the subject of an intransitive verb and the object of a transitive verb are expressed by one grammatical case, and the subject of a transitive verb is expressed by another. 2. Of or relating to the grammatical case of the subject of a transitive verb in such a ... WebOct 23, 2011 · A key point of ergativity is that tr obj and intr subj have the same marking, which is different to that of tr subj. – Gaston Ümlaut. Oct 28, 2011 at 12:41 ... (Agent, patient, theme, etc) has always eluded me. The actual definition is that the subject of unergative verbs behave like external arguments whereas for unaccusative verbs, it ...
WebErgative case, the grammatical case of the subject of a transitive verb in an ergative-absolutive language. Ergative–absolutive language, a language in which the subject of an intransitive verb behaves like the object of a transitive verb. Ergative verb, a verb whose subject when intransitive corresponds to its direct object when transitive.
WebLinguistics. pertaining to a type of language that has an ergative case or in which the direct object of a transitive verb has the same form as the subject of an intransitive verb.Compare accusative (def. 2). noun Grammar. the ergative case. a word in the ergative case. WebJul 1, 2015 · Abstract. Ergative case is said to mark transitive subjects, and it is widely assumed that this is true under the ordinary definition of transitive; however, Bittner and Hale (1996) propose that ergative languages fall into two types, neither of which is based on the ordinary notion of transitivity. In one, a direct object is not necessary for ergative …
Webergativity Definition, Definition of ergativity, Anagrams, and words that start with ergativity Tweet Save Your Search Results: Word Game Help ergativity Length: 10 letters Scrabble value: 17 Words with Friends value: 18 Literati value: 15 TWL (USA): Not found SOWPODS (UK): Found More with ergativity
WebIn English, "he" is the subject form. So English is nominative-accusative. Caveat: most languages with an ergative-absolutive distinction use it only in particular circumstances. For instance, Urdu is ergative-absolutive in some tenses, and nominative-accusative in others. So you may need to try several examples. cross currents helena mtWebergativity noun. A structuring property of the grammar of certain languages consisting in the differential treatment given to A (the subject of transitive verbs), in contrast to O (the object of transitive verbs) and S (the subject of intransitive verbs), which are treated similarly. cross current x reviewsWebSyntactic ergativity seems to be prevailing in coordination of a transitive sentence and an intransitive sentence where the single argument of the intransitive clause or one of the arguments of the transitive clause is missing. T˙ID also shows a tendency for ergativity in lexical properties such as agreement and pro-drop. bugout packing listWebThe term ergativity is used to describe a grammatical pattern in which the subject of an intransitive clause is treated in the same way as the object of a transitive clause. Ergativity occurs in only a small number of the language families of … ergativity meaning: 1. the fact of grammatical patterns being ergative: 2. … ergativity definicja: 1. the fact of grammatical patterns being ergative: 2. … occur definition: 1. (especially of accidents and other unexpected events) to … geographical definition: 1. relating to geography, or to the geography of a … submit definition: 1. to give or offer something for a decision to be made by … clause definition: 1. a particular part of a written legal document, for example a … ergonomic definition: 1. relating to the design of furniture or equipment which … spread definition: 1. to cover or reach a wider or increasing area, or to make … bug out pest control forsyth mtWebIn either case, e.g. Wikipedia's definition of ergativity explicitly states that the ergative patterning can be syntactic OR morphological: "An ergative language maintains a syntactic or morphological equivalence (such as the same word order or grammatical case) for the object of a transitive verb and the single core argument of an intransitive ... cross currents torahWeb(ˌɜːɡəˈtɪvɪtɪ ) noun grammar the state of being ergative Collins English Dictionary. Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers Examples of 'ergativity' in a sentence ergativity These examples have been automatically selected and may contain sensitive content that does not reflect the opinions or policies of Collins, or its parent company HarperCollins. bug out pest control fernandina beachWebnoun (linguistics) A structuring property of the grammar of certain languages consisting in the differential treatment given to A (the subject of verbs), in contrast to O (the object of transitive verbs) and S (the subject of intransitive verbs), which are treated similarly. bug out pack items checklist