Cytosine meaning biology
WebApr 9, 2024 · Each nitrogenous base in a nucleotide is attached to a sugar molecule, which is attached to one or more phosphate groups. Figure 3.5. 1: A nucleotide is made up of three components: a nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar, and one or more phosphate groups. Carbon residues in the pentose are numbered 1′ through 5′ (the prime distinguishes … Webcytosine - a base found in DNA and RNA and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with guanine C deoxyribonucleic acid , desoxyribonucleic acid , DNA - (biochemistry) a long …
Cytosine meaning biology
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WebMeaning. DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) Nucleic acid that transmits genetic information from parent to offspring and codes for the production of proteins. Nucleotide. Building block of … WebEach nucleotide in DNA contains one of four possible nitrogenous bases: adenine (A), guanine (G) cytosine (C), and thymine (T). Adenine and guanine are purines, meaning that their structures contain two fused …
WebGuanine ( / ˈɡwɑːnɪn /) ( symbol G or Gua) is one of the four main nucleobases found in the nucleic acids DNA and RNA, the others being adenine, cytosine, and thymine ( uracil in RNA). In DNA, guanine is … WebSep 8, 2024 · Cytosine is an organic pyrimidine base that has the formula of C 4 H 5 N 3 O and it pairs complementary with guanine in nuclei acids like DNA and RNA. It has a molecular mass of 111.10 g/mol. What is Cytosine? Monomeric nucleotides comprises polymers of nuclei acid.
WebOct 4, 2024 · Nucleotide Definition. A nucleotide is an organic molecule that is the building block of DNA and RNA. They also have functions related to cell signaling, metabolism, and enzyme reactions. A nucleotide is made up of three parts: a phosphate group, a 5-carbon sugar, and a nitrogenous base. The four nitrogenous bases in DNA … WebApr 11, 2024 · Ribonucleic acid (abbreviated RNA) is a nucleic acid present in all living cells that has structural similarities to DNA. Unlike DNA, however, RNA is most often single-stranded. An RNA molecule has a …
WebA purine base that is a component of DNA and RNA, forming a base pair with cytosine. It also occurs in guano, fish scales, sugar beets, and other natural materials. Chemical …
WebRNA, abbreviation of ribonucleic acid, complex compound of high molecular weight that functions in cellular protein synthesis and replaces DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) as a carrier of genetic codes in some viruses. RNA consists of ribose nucleotides (nitrogenous bases appended to a ribose sugar) attached by phosphodiester bonds, forming strands of … bistro shelves kitchenWebDec 11, 2024 · Amino Acid Definition. An amino acid is a type of organic acid that contains a carboxyl functional group (-COOH) and an amine functional group (-NH 2) as well as a side chain (designated as R) that is specific to the individual amino acid. The elements found in all amino acids are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen, but their side chains ... bistro shelves whiteWebcytosine / ( ˈsaɪtəsɪn) / noun a white crystalline pyrimidine occurring in nucleic acids; 6-amino-2-hydroxy pyrimidine. Formula: C 4 H 5 N 3 OSee also DNA, RNA Collins English … darty annecy imprimanteWeb: one of the bases which make up the genetic code of DNA and RNA compare cytosine, guanine, thymine, uracil Medical Definition adenine noun ad· e· nine ˈad-ᵊn-ˌēn : a purine base C5H5N5 that codes hereditary information in the genetic code in DNA and RNA compare cytosine, guanine, thymine, uracil More from Merriam-Webster on adenine darty anglet 64600bistro shigor eng subWebcy•to•sine (ˈsaɪ təˌsin, -ˌzin, -sɪn) n. a pyrimidine base, C 4 H 5 N 3 O, that is one of the fundamental components of DNA and RNA, in which it forms a base pair with guanine. Symbol: C [< German Cytosin (1894); see cyto -, -ose 2, -ine 2] darty angouleme electromenagerWebThe meaning of CYTOSINE is a pyrimidine base C4H5N3O that codes genetic information in the polynucleotide chain of DNA or RNA. a pyrimidine base C4H5N3O that codes genetic information in the polynucleotide chain of DNA or RNA… darty anthy